Apalachicola Arsenal

Apalachicola Arsenal (HM1ICA)

Location: Chattahoochee, FL 32324 Gadsden County
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Country: United States of America
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N 30° 42.375', W 84° 49.925'

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Powder Magazine

The Apalachicola Arsenal, originally known as the Mt. Vernon Arsenal, was built was built by the United States Army and served as an arms depot during the Second Seminole Indian War. Construction began in 1832, and was completed in 1839. The original compound consisted of nine buildings in a 400 ft. by 400 ft. quadrangle behind 12-foot high, 30-inch-thick perimeter wall, plus the outbuildings. The U.S. Army maintained the arsenal until 1861, when it was taken over by Confederate troops. Following the Civil War, the arsenal was used by the Freedman's Bureau until 1868, and then as the state's first penitentiary. In 1876, it became the first mental health hospital in Florida.
This structure, built as a gunpowder storage building or "powder magazine" is one of the arsenal's original outbuildings and the only one to survive. It originally had a hip roof and a single doorway located in the south wall, and was surrounded by a high brick containment wall. Over time, the Florida State Hospital used the structure as a coffin factory, carpenter shop, sewing center, and mattress factory. After undergoing numerous alterations and a period of neglect and abandonment, the building's restoration was completed in 2013.
A Florida Heritage Landmark
Details
HM NumberHM1ICA
Tags
Marker NumberF-811
Year Placed2014
Placed ByFlorida State Hospital The Department of Children and Families and the Florida Department of State
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Friday, December 12th, 2014 at 9:01pm PST -08:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)16R E 707618 N 3399054
Decimal Degrees30.70625000, -84.83208333
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 30° 42.375', W 84° 49.925'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds30° 42' 22.5" N, 84° 49' 55.5" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)850, 229
Which side of the road?Marker is on the right when traveling South
Closest Postal AddressAt or near N Main St, Chattahoochee FL 32324, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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