Bayou Teche

Bayou Teche (HM26FW)

Location: Saint Martinville, LA 70582 St. Martin Parish
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Country: United States of America
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N 30° 8.309', W 91° 49.059'

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Inscription

Magnolia Park

—Atchafalaya Water Heritage Trail —

Numerous towns, villages and cities border Bayou Teche and serve as reminders of the waterway's importance as an early transportation corridor.Central to the ecology, economy and spirit of Louisiana is the network of waterways—rivers, bayous, floodways, streams and canals—that connect all portions of the state. The 125-mile Bayou Teche is one waterway that has been historically and culturally important for centuries. Once an ancient channel of the Mississippi River, which flowed through the area 3,800 to 5,500 years ago, the modern bayou begins as a distributary outlet of Bayou Courtableau in Port Barre and links the interior of the state to the Gulf of Mexico.

Numerous towns, villages and cities border Bayou Teche as it flows south. They are reminders of the waterway's importance as an early transportation corridor. Proximity to the bayou provided jobs for businesses and residents in the days before a reliable network of roads existed. French settlers moved to the St. Martinville area as early as the 1750s, and Acadians arrived shortly after in 1765. The Acadians' journey was immortalized by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow's poem Evangeline: A Tale of Acadia, and the famed Evangeline Oak—where local legend says Evangeline awaited her lover Gabriel—can be found along Bayou Teche about 1.5 miles



south of Magnolia Park. Because of these early Acadian settlers, St. Martinville is sometimes considered the birthplace of Cajun culture, traditions, music and language.

As St. Martinville grew and prospered, it became somewhat of a resort town. Many New Orleanians would escape to the area during frequent outbreaks of yellow fever in the city. At one time, it was known as Petit Paris, or Little Paris. There were many fashionable hotels, and the Duchamp Opera House featured French operas and plays for entertainment.

Today visitors can explore Bayou Teche via the Bayou Teche Paddle Trail Corridor, which is part of the National Park Service's National Water Trails System and offers multiple access points for paddlers. Additionally, the neighboring Longfellow-Evangeline State Historic Site offers information about the bayou's vast history and the diverse people who settled along its banks.
Visit Atchafalaya.org for more information about this site.
This site's geology/geomorphology: Holocene meander-belt (point bar and overbank) deposits of the Teche course of the Red River.
Details
HM NumberHM26FW
Series This marker is part of the series
Tags
Placed ByState of Louisiana and National Park Service
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Saturday, March 31st, 2018 at 7:01am PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)15R E 613880 N 3334720
Decimal Degrees30.13848333, -91.81765000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 30° 8.309', W 91° 49.059'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds30° 8' 18.54" N, 91° 49' 3.5399999999998" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)337
Closest Postal AddressAt or near State Rte 736, Saint Martinville LA 70582, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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