Royal School Site

Royal School Site (HM19LB)

Location: Wildwood, FL 34785 Sumter County
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Country: United States of America
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N 28° 53.743', W 82° 5.682'

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Inscription
(Side 1)
Royal Community Park is the site of the former segregated Royal School. Founded in 1865, the community of Royal was originally known as Picketsville, which was named for the white picket fences that marked its 40-acre homesteads. It was settled by former slaves from the Old Green Plantation located on the Withlacoochee River. The settlement was called Royal by the late 1880s and the community's post office was established on June 26, 1891. Royal's first industries were farming, logging, and naval stores. In 1874, the Reverend Alfred Brown built the community's first school, a one-room schoolhouse. Because the school was centrally located, children, staff, and teachers were able to walk to school. Later, a three-room school constructed of wooden planks and board windows was built. Perman E. Williams, the school's first officially appointed principal, served during the 1937-38 school year. Men from the community, along with Principal Williams, served as trustees for the school. During the 1930s, the trustees requested and received approval from the Sumter County School Board to build a new Royal school.

(Side 2)
The last and largest Royal School was built following an agreement that Sumter County would furnish materials and the Royal Community would provide the labor to construct the new school. Richard Smith donated the land for the school, and workers from the Depression-era Works Progress Administration (WPA) joined a group of local volunteers to build the facility. The ten-room school was constructed of wooden planks and accommodated 108 students. In 1947, Alonzo A. Young began his tenure as the school's last principal. In 1954, the Supreme Court's landmark ruling in the Brown vs. Board of Education case ended years of organized segregation in public education. At the time, there were eight black schools in Sumter County. The county, however, did not embrace integration until the 1970-71 school year. Following integration, students from the Royal School transferred to the Wildwood elementary, middle, and high schools. In 1984, the Royal School was torn down and a combination community center and fire station was built on the site. The school's 1945 cafeteria, a separate building, was retained and still stands at its original location.
Details
HM NumberHM19LB
Tags
Marker NumberF-700
Year Placed2010
Placed ByThe Royal Library Association, Sumter Board of County Commissioners, Sumter,LLC, T&D Concrete,Inc., Young Performing Artists,Inc., and the Florida Department of State
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Tuesday, September 23rd, 2014 at 11:56pm PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)17R E 393265 N 3196924
Decimal Degrees28.89571667, -82.09470000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 28° 53.743', W 82° 5.682'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds28° 53' 44.58" N, 82° 5' 40.92" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)352
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 9641 Co Rd 235, Wildwood FL 34785, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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