The Columbia (S.C.) Holocaust Memorial

The Columbia (S.C.) Holocaust Memorial (HMTO1)

Location: Columbia, SC 29201 Richland County
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Country: United States of America
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N 34° 0.154', W 81° 2.557'

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Inscription
זכרר
Remember

(Star of David)
In Sacred
Memory
Of The
6,000,000
(Map Included)


(Left Panel)
During the Holocaust, 1933 - 45, six million European Jews were murdered by Nazi Germany and its collaborators. Millions more of the innocent suffered persecution and death as victims of the State-sponsored Nazi Tyranny.

1920 League Of Nations meets in Geneva.
???????? Nazi Party meets in Munich.
1925 Adolph Hitler's Mein Kampf is? published.
1927 Jewish cemeteries in Germany are desecrated
???????? by Nazis.
1928 Nazis win 12 Reichstag seats.
1932 Nazis establish the faith movement of German
???????? Christians- Nationalistic, anti Catholic, anti
???????? Semitic, and Anti- marxist. Nazis win 230 ???
????? ???????? Reichstag seats.

1933 Concentration camp is established at Dachau.
???????? Hitler is appointed Chancellor.
???????? German Government institutes boycott of Jewish
???????? lawyers, doctors, and merchants.
???????? Jews and other non-Aryans are banned from
???????? jobs in law and civil service, as well as jobs
???????? in music, art, broadcasting, theater, and farming.
???????? Quota for Jews are begun in education. The
???????? Gestapo is established. Nazi Party is declared
???????? the only legal political party.
1934 Anne Frank's family moves from Frankfort to
???????? Amsterdam. Hitler assumes presidential power,
???????? orders buildup of armed forces. Nazis begin
???????? persecution of homosexuals.
1935 Nuremberg laws are enacted, depriving Jews
???????? of citizenship.
1936 Nazis reoccupy the Rhineland. A 25-percent
???????? tax is placed on all Jewish assets.
1937 Buchenwald concentration camp is established.
1938 German-Austrian Anschluss is created.
???????? Czechoslovakia is divided. England, France
???????? and Italy appease Hitler. Anti-Jewish pogrom
???????? Kristallnacht is carried out in Germany
???????? and Austria. Nazis expropriate Jewish property.
1939 At the Evian Conference, 29 nations refuse to
???????? take in additional Jewish refugees. British
???????? "White Paper" limits Jewish refugees into
???????? Palestine. World War II begins, Nazis and
???????? Soviets invade Poland. Jews are forced to
???????? wear the yellow star. Nazis establish Jewish
???????? ghettos in Poland. 6,000 Jehovah's Witnesses
???????? are held in concentration camps. Nazis
???????? deport German Romanies (Gypsies).

(Right panel)
1940 Denmark, Norway, Holland, Luxembourg, Belgium
???????? France and Romania fall. Auschwitz concentration
???????? camp is established. German bombers blitz
???????? England. Berlin-Rome- Tokyo Axis is formed
???????? Warsaw ghetto is established.
1941 Nazis invade Soviet Union. Nazis plan "Final
???????? Solution To The Jewish Problem." Mass
???????? murder of 33,000 Jews take place at Babi Yar.
???????? United States enters World War II.
1942 Wannsee Conference is held to ensure
???????? interagency cooperation in the extermination
???????? of the Jews. Anne Frank's family goes into
???????? hiding in Amsterdam. Death camps are
???????? established in the Polish villages of Belzec,
???????? Sobibor, and Treblinka. Gassings begin at
???????? Auschwitz and Maidanek in Poland.
1943 Greek Jews are deported to Auschwitz.
???????? Jews revolt in Warsaw ghetto and in
???????? Treblinka and Sobibor. United Nations
???????? War Crimes Commission is created.
1944 Anne Frank's family is arrested. Hungarian
???????? Jews are deported to Auschwitz. Soviet
???????? troops advance. Death marches begin.
???????? Lodz, the last ghetto, is liquidated.
???????? Jewish sonderkommando revolt at
???????? Auschwitz. Allies invade Normandy
???????? on D-Day, June 6. Allied troops enter Rome,
???????? Paris and Brussels. The Battle of the Bulge
???????? begins December 16. Nazis force American
???????? POWS and Jews into slave labor.

1945 Soviet troops liberate Auschwitz-Birkenau
???????? and Maidanek. Anne Frank dies of Typhus
???????? shortly before the British liberate Bergen-
???????? Belsen. American troops liberate Dachau.
???????? Hitler commits suicide in Berlin. Germany
???????? signs unconditional surrender. Japan
???????? surrenders. War-crimes trials begin
???????? in Nuremberg. Anti-Jewish riots erupt in
???????? Krakow.
1946 Jewish leaders are tortured and murdered
???????? near Krakow and Lodz. Pogrom erupts in
???????? Kielce, Poland, with 42 killed. Anti-Semitism
???????? continues. 100,000 Polish Jews leave their
???????? homeland.

This map depicts the location of the
Death and Concentration Camps
where the Nazi Germans implented
their "Final Solution,"
the murder of 6,000,000 Jews.

(Rear Left Panel)
I have never felt able to describe my emotional reactions when I first came face to face with indisputable evidence of Nazi brutality and ruthless disregard of every shred of decency...
I made the visit deliberately, in order to be in a position to give first-hand evidence of things if ever, in the future, there develops a tendency to charge these allegations merely to 'propaganda.'
—General Dwight D. Eisenhower,
???Supreme Commander of the Allied
???Forces in Europe, 1945


South Carolina Liberators
(list of 44 names)

(Rear Right Panel)
I believe in the sun, even when it does not shine,
I believe in love, even when it is not shown.
I believe in God, even when he does not speak.
Inscribed on a wall by a Holocaust victim
South Carolina Holocaust Survivors
(Three Columns 87 names)
Details
HM NumberHMTO1
Tags
Year Placed2001
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Wednesday, September 24th, 2014 at 4:46am PDT -07:00
Pictures
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)17S E 496064 N 3762441
Decimal Degrees34.00256667, -81.04261667
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 34° 0.154', W 81° 2.557'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds34° 0' 9.24" N, 81° 2' 33.42" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)704, 803
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 700 Hampton St, Columbia SC 29201, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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