Geology of Minnesota Split Rock Region

Geology of Minnesota Split Rock Region (HM1G04)

Location: Two Harbors, MN 55616
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Country: United States of America
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N 47° 11.957', W 91° 22.779'

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Inscription

Geology of Minnesota
Split Rock Region



The scenery of the region between Split Rock and Beaver Bay is the direct result of important events of early geologic time.

Lava flows, which had accumulated in this region to a thickness of about 30,000 feet, were lifted and arched by a huge mass of molten material rising through the earth's crust farther north. This mass, this Duluth Gabbro, is now extensively exposed in the Duluth area.

The lighthouse cliff standing 100 feet high is a fine-grained phase of Gabbro named Beaver Bay Diabase, the massive resistant character of which makes the shore of this region particularly bold and rocky.

At the base of the lighthouse on top of the cliff is another kind of rock, light green in color and coarse in texture, called Anorthosite. It is this rock, Anorthosite, which shows an excellent exposure in the highway cut at Silver Bay and stands up as prominent rounded hills from Split Rock to Carlton Peak near Tofte.

ERECTED BY THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF MINNESOTA
AND THE DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS, STATE OF MINNESOTA
AIDED BY A GRANT FROM THE
LOUIS W. AND MAUD HILL FAMILY FOUNDATION
1955
Details
HM NumberHM1G04
Additional InformationSee MNDOT's Inventory Sheet for the overlook for further info.
Series This marker is part of the Minnesota Department of Highways series, and the Geological Society of Minnesota series.
Tags
Historical PeriodPre Columbian
Historical PlaceOther
Marker TypeHistoric District
Marker ClassHistorical Marker
Marker StyleMounted
Marker NumberLA-BBT-023
Year Placed1955
Placed ByGeological Society of Minnesota, Minnesota Department of Highways
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Thursday, October 16th, 2014 at 2:06am PDT -07:00
Pictures
Photo Credits: [1] MARTHA DECKER  [2] MARTHA DECKER  [3] MARTHA DECKER  [4] MARTHA DECKER  [5] MARTHA DECKER  [6] MARTHA DECKER  [7] MARTHA DECKER  
Locationbig map
Location DescriptionThis marker is on the overlook wall at the wayside where the lighthouse can be seen. This overlook used to be right on the highway, but the highway was rerouted several years ago, and the stretch of old highway is now a much safer wayside.
UTM (WGS84 Datum)15T E 622728 N 5228583
Decimal Degrees47.19928333, -91.37965000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 47° 11.957', W 91° 22.779'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds47° 11' 57.4200" N, 91° 22' 46.7400" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)218
Can be seen from road?No
Is marker in the median?No
Which side of the road?Marker is on the right when traveling North
Closest Postal AddressAt or near , Two Harbors MN 55616, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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