Influence of the Fur Trade

Influence of the Fur Trade (HMTEZ)

Location: Green Bay, WI 54301 Brown County
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Country: United States of America
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N 44° 30.696', W 88° 1.158'

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Green Bay was home...

— Fox River Trail —

to many people for thousands of years before the first Europeans arrived. The rich waters of the bay attracted a number of American Indian Tribes - all members of a large and complex trading network stretching throughout North America.

Green Bay's first European visitors also wanted to trade, but they were only interested in one item: beaver furs. From the 1600s to the 1830s, no fashionaccessory was more important for the well-dressed European man than a hat made from beaver fur. The desire for beaver pelts brought French and later British traders to Green Bay to buy beaver fromAmerican Indians for shipment back to European hatmakers.

At this location around 1745, a settlement developedaround the home of the fur traders Augustin and Charles De Langlade. With close contact between the American Indian tribes and the Europeans, it was commonfor French traders to marry American Indian women.

Augustin's wife, Domitelle, had contacts with local tribes that made the family business a success. Biracial marriages resulted in the growth of what was known as a Metis society, of which Charles De Langlade was a member, being half-French and half-Ottawa. Charles became a prominent and influential settler, known for his bravery, diplomacy and success in the fur trade.

The imprint of early settlers on the land today is still visible in the shape of the land parcels, or French "long lots." The narrow but deep lots run perpendicular to the water and stretch from Green Bay to the rapids in De Pere on both sides of the Fox River.
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HM NumberHMTEZ
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Date Added Thursday, October 9th, 2014 at 6:39am PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)16T E 418983 N 4929202
Decimal Degrees44.51160000, -88.01930000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 44° 30.696', W 88° 1.158'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds44° 30' 41.76" N, 88° 1' 9.48" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)920, 715
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 5882-5908 Fox River Trail (Green Bay to Greenleaf), Green Bay WI 54301, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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