Martin Murphy, A native of Ireland, and his large family came to California in 1844 and settled on the San Francisco de Las Llagas Grant, which was patented to Daniel Murphy, one of his sons. As a devout Roman Catholic, Martin Murphyfollowed the Spanish custom and named his settlement in honor of his patron Saint, St. Martin of Tours.The Murphy-Stevens-Township Wagon Train left Council Bluffs, Iowa, in May 1844. The trail that they made opened the emigranttrail for the Donner Party two years later and became the route of the Transcontinental Railroad through the Sierra mountains.
Dedicated June 11, 1983 by theCitizens of the Community of San Martin and Mountain Charlie Chapter No.1850E Clampus Vitus"RIGHT WRONGS NOBODY"
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