St. Clair's Defeat

St. Clair's Defeat (HMD4X)

Location: Fort Recovery, OH 45846 Mercer County
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Country: United States of America
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N 40° 24.854', W 84° 46.815'

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Inscription

Anthony Wayne Parkway

When American pioneers attempted to settle the Northwest Territory following the Ordinance of 1787, the Indians, aided by the British fought fiercely for their homes. The first United States army sent to break the Indian resistance was commanded by Gen. Josiah Harmar. It met defeat (1790) at the Miami Indian villages (present Fort Wayne).

Gen. Arthur St. Clair, the territorial Governor, made the second attempt with a badly trained army. He marched north from Fort Washington (Cincinnati) and reached this place on the evening of Nov. 3, 1791. The following morning, the army found itself surrounded by an Indian force commanded by Chief Little Turtle. After a furious battle, St. Clair's troops broke through the enemy encirclement and retreated southward. Here on this field they left approximately 900 dead and wounded, in what is relatively, the most disastrous defeat ever to befall an American Army. Victory was yet to be won.
Details
HM NumberHMD4X
Series This marker is part of the Indian Wars Battlefield Trails series
Tags
, , ,
Year Placed1954
Placed ByThe Fort Recovery Historical Society
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Wednesday, September 10th, 2014 at 2:10pm PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)16T E 688334 N 4476100
Decimal Degrees40.41423333, -84.78025000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 40° 24.854', W 84° 46.815'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds40° 24' 51.24" N, 84° 46' 48.90" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)419, 937, 567
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 3901-3999 Fort Site St, Fort Recovery OH 45846, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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